Cisco Certified Network Associate (200-301 CCNA) – Question441

What is a benefit of VRRP?

A.
It provides the default gateway redundancy on a LAN using two or more routers.
B. It provides traffic load balancing to destinations that are more than two hops from the source.
C. It prevents loops in a Layer 2 LAN by forwarding all traffic to a root bridge, which then makes the final forwarding decision.
D. It allows neighbors to share routing table information between each other.

Cisco Certified Network Associate (200-301 CCNA) – Question438

Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration issue is preventing the OSPF neighbor relationship from being established between the two routers?


A.
R1 has an incorrect network command for interface Gi1/0.
B. R2 should have its network command in area 1.
C. R1 interface Gi1/0 has a larger MTU size.
D. R2 is using the passive-interface default command.

Correct Answer: C

Cisco Certified Network Associate (200-301 CCNA) – Question437

What is the purpose of using First Hop Redundancy Protocol on a specific subnet?

A.
forwards multicast hello messages between routers
B. sends the default route to the hosts on a network
C. ensures a loop-free physical topology
D. filters traffic based on destination IP addressing

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Explanation:
The routers in the FHRP group share a virtual MAC and Virtual IP and that acts as the Default Gateway for the HOSTS. It provides redundancy is case a router fails, no need to change the default gateway information.

Cisco Certified Network Associate (200-301 CCNA) – Question434

Which action does the router take as it forwards a packet through the network?

A.
The router encapsulates the original packet and then includes a tag that identifies the source router MAC address and transmits it transparently to the destination.
B. The router encapsulates the source and destination IP addresses with the sending router IP address as the source and the neighbor IP address as the destination.
C. The router replaces the original source and destination MAC addresses with the sending router MAC address as the source and neighbor MAC address as the destination.
D. The router replaces the source and destination labels with the sending router interface label as a source and the next hop router label as a destination.

Cisco Certified Network Associate (200-301 CCNA) – Question432


Refer to the exhibit. Traffic sourced from the loopback0 interface is trying to connect via ssh to the host at 10.0.1.15. What is the next hop to the destination address?

A.
192.168.0.7
B. 192.168.0.4
C. 192.168.0.40
D. 192.168.3.5

Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Explanation:
The router will choose the route will the longest matching prefix, in this case that is 10.0.1.0.28.